Title
We Are Not the Center of the Universe: The Role of Astronomy in the Moral Defense of Commerce in Adam Smith
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2017
Abstract
Adam Smith's account of commercial societies as societies of strangers may be read as a moral defense of commercial societies. A society of strangers can be a fostering environment for moral development. Smith's account of moral development echoes his contemporaries' accounts of the move from geocentric to heliocentric understandings of the solar system. If we imagine ourselves at a distance from our own position, we humble the arrogance of our self-love as we realize we are not the center of the universe. In The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Smith describes the realization that we are not the center of the moral universe. In contemporary presentations and popularizations of astronomical theories, the realization is that literally we, on Earth, are not the center of the physical universe. Adam Smith's theory of moral development, and therefore his moral defense of commercial societies, seems indebted to astronomical theories in general, rather than just to Newton, as it is commonly assumed.
DOI
10.1215/00182702-4193033
Publisher
Duke University Press
City
Durham, NC
Repository Citation
Paganelli, M. P. (2017). We are not the center of the universe: The role of astronomy in the moral defense of commerce in Adam Smith. History of Political Economy, 49(3), 451-468. https://doi.org/10.1215/00182702-4193033
Publication Information
History of Political Economy